2016-05-17
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Hello，亲爱的同学们！欢迎来到句法找茬，每天下午14:00我们会推出一篇小文章，其中会5处句法错误等你来找，开启的火眼金睛，看谁先找到吧。
从第二季开始，我们每周针对一个语法知识点来找茬，专项系统的提高句法结构。同时在订阅号“听枣8606”对该语法点进行讲解。本周的语法点是句子成分中的主语和谓语，由听枣学生会石静云同学编辑。
1）It was Sunday. I never get up early Sundays.
2）I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.
3）Last Sunday I get up very late.
4）I looked out of the window. It were dark outside.
5）What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again. '
6）Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy.
7）I've just arrived by train, ' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.
8）'But I'm still have breakfast, ' I said.
9）'What are you doing?' she asked. 'I'm having breakfast, ' I repeated.
10）'Dear me, ' her said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'
我的选择：
找茬答案： 1 , 3 , 4 , 8 , 10 ,
大家的选择结果！其中（√）为正确句子，（×）为错误句子。
1
16.2%
2
3.8%
3
19%
4
16.9%
5
4%
6
4%
7
4.2%
8
15.6%
9
1.5%
10
14.8%
学习者求助
求助一：分析第一句中的主语和谓语rn求助二：第五句What a day 省略了哪些语法结构？完整的句子是什么？
精选解答
任娟Jinky
2016-05-17 20:07:48
1）It was Sunday. I never get up early Sundays.
Sundays -> on Sundays 每逢星期日(在表示星期几或某一特定的日期时要加介词on.)
3）Last Sunday I get up very late.
get -> got (这里有时间状语Last Sunday上星期，讲述的是过去的事情，谓语动词要用过去形式.)
4）I looked out of the window. It were dark outside.
were -> was (It在这里作无人称动词的主语，表示天气。不可数名词做主语谓语动词用单数形式.)
8）'But I'm still have breakfast, ' I said.
have -> having (这里表示我还在吃早餐，正在发生的事情用现在进行时态。结构：主语+be+v.ing)
10）'Dear me, ' her said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'
her -> she (her 是人称代词 she 的宾格和所有格，当作主格时要用she)
求助一：分析第一句中的主语和谓语
1）It was Sunday. 主语：it ; 谓语：糸动词is .
求助二：第五句What a day 省略了哪些语法结构？完整的句子是什么？
What a day 省略了主语it 和谓语 is ,完整的句子是What a day it is!
Sundays -> on Sundays 每逢星期日(在表示星期几或某一特定的日期时要加介词on.)
3）Last Sunday I get up very late.
get -> got (这里有时间状语Last Sunday上星期，讲述的是过去的事情，谓语动词要用过去形式.)
4）I looked out of the window. It were dark outside.
were -> was (It在这里作无人称动词的主语，表示天气。不可数名词做主语谓语动词用单数形式.)
8）'But I'm still have breakfast, ' I said.
have -> having (这里表示我还在吃早餐，正在发生的事情用现在进行时态。结构：主语+be+v.ing)
10）'Dear me, ' her said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'
her -> she (her 是人称代词 she 的宾格和所有格，当作主格时要用she)
求助一：分析第一句中的主语和谓语
1）It was Sunday. 主语：it ; 谓语：糸动词is .
求助二：第五句What a day 省略了哪些语法结构？完整的句子是什么？
What a day 省略了主语it 和谓语 is ,完整的句子是What a day it is!
王亚茹
2016-05-17 14:22:45
1）It was Sunday. I never get up early Sundays. （×）
⇒ on Sundays. 少了介词on。
3）Last Sunday I get up very late. （×）
get ⇒ got，是上周日的事，用过去时态
4）I looked out of the window. It were dark outside. （×）
were ⇒ was， 主语是it，三单。
8）'But I'm still have breakfast, ' I said. （×）
have ⇒ having , 正在吃早饭。 Be doing，用进行时。
10）'Dear me, ' her said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'（×）
her ⇒ she, 主语她用she，不用物主代词her。
1. It 是形式主语，was是Be动词。
2. 原句想表达： What a terrible day it is!
⇒ on Sundays. 少了介词on。
3）Last Sunday I get up very late. （×）
get ⇒ got，是上周日的事，用过去时态
4）I looked out of the window. It were dark outside. （×）
were ⇒ was， 主语是it，三单。
8）'But I'm still have breakfast, ' I said. （×）
have ⇒ having , 正在吃早饭。 Be doing，用进行时。
10）'Dear me, ' her said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'（×）
her ⇒ she, 主语她用she，不用物主代词her。
1. It 是形式主语，was是Be动词。
2. 原句想表达： What a terrible day it is!
张忠伟
2016-05-17 18:45:26
1.Sundays改成on Sundays，表示在每一个星期日；3.get改成got，last Sunday是典型的一般过去时的标志；4. It were改成 It was，第三人称单数的过去时用was；8.have改成having；10.her said改成she said，主语用she。求助一：It was Sunday主语it，was系动词，sunday表语； I never get up early on Sundays. 主语：I 谓语never get up状语on Sundays。求助二：what a day 省略了it is动词，完整句子是what a day it is！
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