句法找茬
2016-05-23 列表

Hello,亲爱的同学们!欢迎来到句法找茬,每天下午14:00我们会推出一篇小文章,其中会4处句法错误等你来找,开启的火眼金睛,看谁先找到吧。


从第二季开始,我们每周针对一个语法知识点来找茬,专项系统的提高句法结构。同时在订阅号“听枣8606”对该语法点进行讲解。本周的语法点是句子成分中的宾语和定语,由听枣学生会刘章景同学编辑。


1)In Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. 

2)It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. 

3)It would strike twelfth in twenty minutes time. 

4)Fifteen minutes passed and then, in five to twelve, the clock stopped. 

5)The big minute hand did not move. 

6)We waited and waited, but nothing happened.

7)Suddenly someone shouted, 'It's two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!' 

8)I looked at my watch. It was true that the clock had stopped. 

9)The big clock refused welcome the New Year. 

10)At that moment everybody began to laugh and sing.


我的选择:

找茬答案: 1 , 3 , 4 , 9 ,

大家的选择结果!其中(√)为正确句子,(×)为错误句子。
1
13.9%
2
8.3%
3
17.5%
4
15.7%
5
3.8%
6
3.8%
7
7.8%
8
5.6%
9
18.3%
10
5.4%

学习者求助

求助一:分析第二句中句子成分,然后翻译整句话。rn求职二:分析一下第八题中两句话的句子成分,然后解释前后两句话各是什么意思?rn
精选解答
刘章景 2016-05-23 21:38:08
1.On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. 考查morning,afternoon,evening前有修辞词时只能用on,表示具体的某段时间,如果没有修饰词用in.)
3. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time. (根据文章意思,这里应该是基数词作宾语,strike twelve敲12下;这个短语还有其他意思表示:获得最大成就;达到最高目标;显出全副本领。例:You will strike twelve if you work hard. 如果你努力工作你会获得大成功的。 twenty minutes’ time=twenty minutes of time中minutes’是名词所有格作定语表示二十分钟的时间。 例:十分钟休息时间:ten minutes’ break/rest = ten minutes of break/rest.)
4. Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. (考查in和at 后接时间短语的区别。 at+时间表示确切的时间,in+时间短语表示一段时间之后,或之内。)
9.The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. (考查refuse的用法,拒绝做某事:refused to do sth)
回答求职一:整句话中有两个句子,用and连接。It was the last day of the year 是主系表结构,it是形式主语,the last day of the year 是真正主语,of是名词所有格修饰名词year,表示一年的最后一天。后半句a large crowd of people是主语,也是有of连接的名词所有格短语修饰people,形容词large修饰crowd,所以主语的意思是一大群人; had gathered是过去分词作谓语,表示聚集; under the Town Hall clock.是状语,意思是在市政厅的大钟下面。所以整句话意思是:那是一年的最后一天,一大群人聚集在市政厅的大钟下面。
回答求助二:I looked at my watch.我看了下我的手表。
主语 谓语 宾语
It was true that the clock had stopped.钟早就停了这是事实。
形式主语 形容词 引导词 主语从句
王亚茹 2016-05-23 14:39:22
1)In Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. (×)
in⇒on, 具体的日期前用介词on。 在周三晚上
3)It would strike twelfth in twenty minutes time. (×)
twelfth⇒ twelve, 敲12下,不用序数词,不是第12下的意思。
4)Fifteen minutes passed and then, in five to twelve, the clock stopped. (×)
in five to twelve⇒at five to twelve, 具体时刻前用at。
9)The big clock refused welcome the New Year. (×)
⇒refused to welcome, refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事。

求助一:
2)It was the last day of the year :时间状语
a large crowd of people :主语
had gathered:谓语动词
under the Town Hall clock:地点状语
求助二:
8)I looked at my watch. It was true that the clock had stopped.
我一看表,确实如此,“大钟不走了”。
我个人觉得这里的that换成for是不是更好一些?
“大钟不走了”是来解释说明上句话中有人说已经过了12点这件事确实是真的,表示原因的状语从句用for引导。
  • 唐正楷 2016-05-23 14:58:52
    @王亚茹 It was true that the clock had stopped.后面是同位语
    • 刘章景 2016-05-23 17:40:20
      @唐正楷 是主语从句,不是同位语。去看下上周语法点关于主语的思维导图,里面左上角有讲到主语从句的几种形式。
张忠伟 2016-05-23 18:30:42
1.In 改成on ,具体哪一天用on;3. twelfth改成 twelve,用数词做宾语;4.in five to twelve改成at five to twelve,表示几点用at;9.refused welcome改成refused to welcome,这里动词不定式做宾语。求助一:形式主语:It ,be动词was,表语 the last day of the year ,连接词:and ,定语:a large crowd of主语: people,谓语; had gathered,状语: under the Town Hall clock. and连接的是两个句子;翻译:那天是新年的最后一天,大量的人聚集在钟表楼下面。求助二:主语:I,谓语 looked at ,宾语:my watch.,主语:It ,be动词was ,表语true ,主语从句:that the clock had stopped. 主语从句中主语that clock,谓语had stopped,我看了手表,这个表已经停了是真的。
董院红 2016-05-23 21:36:23
一,it was the last day of the year,时间状语,a large crowd of people为主语,had gathered 为谓语, under the Town Hall clock,是地点状语。那是在这一年的最后一天,一大群人聚集在市政厅的大钟下面。二,第一句意思是我看了一下我的手表,第二句意思是,钟是真的停了。i looked my watch,i 是主语,look 是谓语,my watch 是宾语,it was true that the clock had stopped.It 是主语,was 系动词,true 是表语,that the clock has stopped,是主语从句。
邓文礼Ink 2016-05-23 15:18:08
I looked a t my watch ,it was true that the clock had stopped 。
我看了一下我的表,确实钟不走了。
于越洋 2016-05-23 15:21:43
在这一年的最后一天,一大群人已聚集在市政厅大钟下。
我看了看我的表,大钟确实是停了。
吴泽敏 2016-05-23 16:17:48
1: a large crowd of people 为主语, had gathered 是谓语, under the Town Hall clock. 是地点状语,It was the last day of the year 是定语。翻译:在一年的最后一天很多人聚集到市政府大厅的钟下。
2:在第一句话中,I 是主语, looked at 是谓语,my watch 是宾语。第二句话中It 是主语,true是宾语,that the clock had stopped. 是定语。翻译:我看着我的手表。很明显钟已经停了。
梁云芬 2016-05-23 20:43:08
二、第一句是主谓宾结构,第二句是一个宾语从句,that 后面的句子修饰的是true这个事实。第8句的意思是我看了一下手表,发现钟真的不走了。
姚艳艳 2016-05-23 21:24:20
为什么第一题是错的?in this evening可以,in Wednesday evening就不可以了?
戴细女 2016-05-23 21:58:19
又说四句又说五句,到底几句,无语,超级恼火
李国宏 2016-05-23 23:22:57
主语it,系was,表the last day of the year带,连接词and,主a large crowd of people,谓语had gathered,状语under the town hall clock.那天是新年最后一天,大量人群聚集在钟表楼下面。第八句主I,谓looked at,宾my watch.主It ,系was,表true,主语从句that the clock had stopped.主that the clock,谓had stopped.我看了我的表.它的确不走了.
徐琼 2016-05-24 02:15:54
It was the last day of the year 时间状语表示时间,a large crowd of people 是主语 had gathered 动词,under the Town Hall clock. 状语表示地点。在一年的最后一天,很多人聚集在市政厅广场的大钟下。I looked at my watch-我看了下我的手表 I 是主语, Looked是谓语, my watch 宾语,It was true that the clock had stopped.钟停了是对的 - It was true 主语谓语形容词,true that the clock had stopped 主语从句
樊翔 2016-05-24 13:54:03
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